AutoCAD Visual LISP / AutoLISP :: Rounding Of Line And Pline Vertices
Sep 4, 2013
Now I have all block instances rounded into a 5mm-accuracy. How to also round in Line start and end points (and maybe even polyline vertices) into a 1mm (or custom) accuracy. There are hundreds of inaccurate line elements within the drawing .
I have LWPOLYLINEs that represent a cross section of a train tunnel. Each LWPOLYLINE lists its 2D points in an Object Coordinate System.My task is to create 3D Polylines in WorldCoordinateSystem using those LWPOLYLINEs.I have posted a drawing with sample objects.
I have attached a sample drawing. Drawing was created with Civil 3D 2013, but I exporttoautocadr12dxf'd it and then save to 2004 dwg so most should be able to open it.
Requires numeric distance, two points, or option keyword. ; error: Function cancelled
Enter fuzz distance or [Jointype] <0.000>: j
Enter join type [Extend/Add/Both] <Extend>: *Cancel*
or
Command: ch2pl
Select objects: Specify opposite corner: 5 found
Select objects:
*Invalid selection* Expects a point or Window/Last/Crossing/BOX/ALL/Fence/WPolygon/CPolygon/Multiple]: ; error: Function cancelled Select polyline or [Multiple]: Enter an option [Close/Join/Width/Edit vertex/Fit/Spline/Decurve/Ltype gen/Reverse/Undo]: *Cancel*
I'd like to create a lisp that would check my drawings for stray vertices (I only draw in full measurements per UCS), and automatically round them up to the closest whole value, or at least mark them up in circles for manually fixing them.
I have been using one routine very successfully to create a pline in modelspace that has the outline of the chosen viewports in the drawing. This one works great.
Now I am trying add other routines that I've done to better fit my needs. If I use each routine individually at the command line they work, but when I use all in a single command I got the following errors:
The routine SetColor - does not change color to Bylayer The routine RectWidth - ; error: bad SSGET list
Why?
See the attached file for more details and be free to improve whatever you want in my routines because they are very basic.
And, if I am not asking to much, is that possible to not be prompt to select objects? I mean, the routine could automatically select all viewports in the drawing...
I have been having a few 3dpline's with the last vertex being in a different layer. I saw a site mention that this is an AutoCAD 14 bug that could be caused if a program does not end the pline with the layer being set properly before doing a seqend command. If I move the entity to another layer and then back to the correct one it will fix it. Audit in R14 will not show any errors. If I export the file to AutoCAD 12 , audit will detect and fix the problem. I would like to find a Lisp, ARX, etc. that would check for this problem and fix, change color or layer, or whatever.
the resulting arc-fit pline has each pline segment converted into two arcs, the common radii of which are perpendicular to the original segment (unless direction of curverature changes)
the resulting arcs can be calculated given the angle of the tangents for each segment.
the factors for determining the tangents at vertex N are:
deflection angle at N
deflection angle at N+1 (90° or non-extant = not a factor, 0° or 180° = segment is the tangent)
deflection angle at N-1 (90° or non-extant = not a factor, 0° or 180° = segment is the tangent)
ratio of lengths of segments (N , N+1) and (N , N-1)
I can find the tangents when N±1 = 90° and when the segment lengths are equal but i can't figure out how to compute the tangent if these 3 factors are varied.
I don't want to use (command"._PEDIT" pl "_FIT""") because i need to collect the arc data anyway and at a high frame rate. The data will be used to further compute a spline frame that best fits a quadratic spline to the arcs. That part i know how to do!
We have several AutoCAD drawings with hundreds of block references inserted with imprecise coordinates. Now we need to dimension all elements and need to correct these positions.
I am searching for a routine to round these positions up or down towards a 5mm precision so I don't have to manually move every single block element.
Is there any way to automate the task or do you know any workaround (like inserting the elements into a drawing with poorer unit precision settings)?
I have a program that makes 3d polylines from various data. That 3d pline then gets added to a civil 3d surface as a breakline. I want to modify the pline with my program, but preserve the handle, as I think that is what C3D uses to decide if its part of the surface. I tried this as a sample with no luck:
;DELETE 3RD VERTEXT FROM 3D PLINE (DEFUN C:T3 ( / EN ENAME ENT ENTL) ;GET 3D PLINE (SETQ ENT (ENTSEL " Select 3D Pline:")
[Code] .....
I know you can modify a vertex, but what about add and delete with entmake and entmod? I also considered using activex for this task, but you can only add verticies from what I could tell in the object browser of VBA, not delete them.
What I will be doing is deleting all the verticies and adding back the correct ones. Or if there was a way to transfer a handle to a new entity after deleting the old, that would suffice too.
I need to change the color of all lines/plines that intersect a given pline. How would I go about making the selection set of all lines that intersect that given pline.
I have to intersect polylines "POLYLINE" and "LWPOLINE" with a line and get all the angles of all segments of the polyline that are intersected.
To do this I used a loop that monitors all the vertices of each polyline to find the two vertices of the polyline segment that intersects the line. Unfortunately, these polylines have thousands of vertices and the processing done in this way takes too long.
With the vlax-curve-getClosestPointTo I could very quickly find the vertex of the polyline closest to that intersected with the line, but I need to find the other vertex of the polyline segment to determine the angle of this.
Another question: is there a quick function that returns the exact point of intersection of two curves (e.g. A line and a polyline, or a line and a circle?
I'm trying to write a lisp routine to create a two line MLEADER but i can only get one line of text. Creating the MLEADER manually from the command line i just have to hit enter after the first line of text to add a second line. How would i do this in a lisp routine?
I am trying to draw a line between two lines and I put together the following. It works great if the start/end points are perpendicular to each other. How do I solve if line one start point is in a positive direction and line two is in a negative direction?
(defun c:test () (setq L1 (car (entsel " Select the first line: ")) L2 (car (entsel " Select the second line: ")) )
I am having a problem with starts and ends of lines. I have draw two lines, end of first is start of second. The problem is because, (cdr (assoc 11 (entget line1))) and (cdr (assoc 10 (entget line2))), somehow, are not the same,
I need to place a circle, of a user-defined radius, as a marker at the endpoints of all lines in a drawing. how to accomplish this using lisp? It doesn't matter if they overlap; I can use OVERKILL to delete those objects.
There are many lisp that draw offset line but what about opposite way , I have wall of double line i need to delete one of them let's say inside wall line .
why i need to do this usually when i tracing in external program like autocad architecture or Revit or archicad i just need outline of exterior and interior walls !.
is there way that can delete the offset line ?(or within range predefined in lisp to prevent interfering of lines deletion).
I have little Autolisp experience, what I need is a lisp routine that will divide a 3D Poly line to say about 1000 points and add index to the points from the start of the line to the end of the line. It is very important that the index be from the start to the end of the line, because we extract the info to excel and then use the x,y and z co-ordinate of the points on our hydraulic analysis program. We need to have the index and the x, y and z co-ordinates on our Excel sheet sorted by index and not by x, y and z.
To be more clear the 3D poly is a pipeline profile so we need to have the points in order by index and not by x, y and z.
Is it possible to control the UCS without using the command line? I'd like to access it and control it with vlisp much the same way I can access DXF groups and manipulate insertions. Seems like it should be possible to play with it's definition inside the object model.